# A precis of two principles &#45; Towards a relational perspective on the FEP

Presenter: Avel Guénin&#8212;Carlut

Contribution: Pre&#45;recorded Video presentation

Public ID: talk&#45;5f1d4f1776db95c2

## Submitted abstract

The Free Energy Principle offers a physically grounded account of intentional properties in mind and life&#44; framed within Dynamical Systems Theory&#46; Because of this generality&#44; it was proposed as a formal basis to study biological autonomy&#44; autopoiesis&#44; and enactive cognition&#46; Yet&#44; those approaches are defined by a relational understanding of mind and life&#44; centred on the description of engagement with the world as a constructive process where agents are &#8220;laying down a path in walking&#8221;&#46; Building from Rosen&#8217;s relational biology&#44; we argue that such processes are by construction outside a &#8220;Newtonian&#8221; description in terms of well&#45;defined observables and their dynamics&#46; Rather&#44; we draw from Fields&#8217; demonstration of the emergence of contextuality &#8211; the participatory production of observables against which the agent regulates their activity &#8211; in classical&#44; thermodynamically bounded processes of observation&#46; We suggest a complementarity between Friston&#8217;s classical FEP and Fields et al&#46;&#8217;s &#8220;quantum&#8221; &#40;or&#44; in our account&#44; relational&#41; FEP&#44; describing respectively the dynamics within a biological &#47; cognitive space of relevant observables and the physical processes underlying the construction of that space&#46; Finally&#44; we propose a structural realist interpretation of this complementarity within the &#8220;closure of constraints&#8221; account of biological autonomy&#44; where both principles are understood to act on a physically embedded system of biological constraints rather than an abstract mathematical space assumed to fully represent biological &#47; cognitive organization&#46; This approach foregrounds the synthesis between mathematical and theoretical approaches to biological autonomy&#44; thus supporting a principled approach to both analyzing the organization of natural systems and attempting the implementation of artificial autonomy&#46;


This presentation is adapted from Guénin&#45;&#45;Carlut&#44; Avel&#46; 2026&#46; &#8220;A Tale of Two Principles &#45; Towards a Relational Perspective on the FEP&#46;&#8221; https&#58;&#47;&#47;hal&#46;science&#47;hal&#45;05697510&#46;&#44; currently under review at the Entropy Special Issue &#8220;Active Inference in Cognitive Neuroscience&#8221;&#46;

Source: [submitted source](<https://2026symposium.activeinference.institute/>)

Abstract SHA256: 059387f4d15fe2e1057fbd24d182cb5053d346ced3cd03029ac6e472ba395df8

## Organizer review checklist

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## Public learning resources

These approved event resources are starting points; topic relevance and author identity have not been inferred.

- Active Inference Ontology: https&#58;&#47;&#47;github&#46;com&#47;ActiveInferenceInstitute&#47;Active&#95;Inference&#95;Ontology
- Cognitive Agent Modeling: https&#58;&#47;&#47;github&#46;com&#47;ActiveInferenceInstitute&#47;ActiveInferenceImplementations
- GEO&#45;INFER: https&#58;&#47;&#47;github&#46;com&#47;ActiveInferenceInstitute&#47;GEO&#95;INFER
- Generalized Notation Notation: https&#58;&#47;&#47;github&#46;com&#47;ActiveInferenceInstitute&#47;Generalized&#95;Notation&#95;Notation
- pymdp: https&#58;&#47;&#47;github&#46;com&#47;infer&#45;actively&#47;pymdp
- Reproducible publication template: https&#58;&#47;&#47;github&#46;com&#47;docxology&#47;template

OpenAlex discovery-only search (not a verified identity or literature match): https&#58;&#47;&#47;openalex&#46;org&#47;works&#63;search&#61;A&#37;20precis&#37;20of&#37;20two&#37;20principles&#37;20&#45;&#37;20Towards&#37;20a&#37;20relational&#37;20perspective&#37;20on&#37;20the&#37;20FEP
